Which investment portfolio is right for you?

Currently, Sorted 60plus uses, as a default, an expected rate of return that is generated from a 'conservative' portfolio of assets (30% shares and property). This is a low risk portfolio suited to people with a shorter time horizon.

However, if your investment horizon is more than 10 years but less than 20 years, you may want to select a 'balanced' portfolio (50% shares and property).

If you have significant savings and investments or are more inclined to accept some votality in your returns, you may want to invest in a 'growth' portfolio (70% shares and property). That should give the best long-term returns.

 

Choosing real rate of return: 1% - 1.5% a year - a wholly cash and bonds portfolio

The expected long-term gross return on a wholly cash and bonds portfolio of investments is expected to be about 5.5% - 6.0% a year.

This is based on a portfolio of investments with about 80% in cash and 20% in fixed interest investments like Government bonds.

The net real rate of return of 1% - 1.5% a year is after fees and taxes of around 2.5% a year, and allowing for inflation at an estimated long-term rate of 2% a year.

Source: Melville Jessup Weaver - Consulting Actuaries

Choosing a real rate of return: 2% a year - a conservative portfolio

The 60plus budget and spending your nest egg calculators assume a real rate of return of 2% a year, after fees and taxes of around 2.5% a year, and allowing for inflation at an estimated long-term rate of 2% a year.

This is based on a conservative portfolio of investments - with about 25% in shares, 60% in fixed interest investments like Government bonds, 5% in property and 10% cash in the bank. The returns expected from this 'lower risk' portfolio include any capital gains on property and shares.

The expected long-term gross return on such a portfolio is expected to be about 6.5% a year.

Source: Melville Jessup Weaver - Consulting Actuaries.

Choosing a real rate of return: 2.5% a year - a balanced portfolio

A real rate of return of 2.5% a year is after fees and taxes of around 2.75% a year and allowing for inflation at an estimated long-term rate of 2% a year.

This is based on a balanced portfolio of investments with about 40% in shares, 40% in fixed interest investments like Government bonds, 10% in property and 10% in cash in the bank. The returns expected from this 'medium risk' portfolio include any capital gains on property and shares.

The expected long-term gross return on such a portfolio is expected to be about 7.25% a year.

Source: Melville Jessup Weaver - Consulting Actuaries

Choosing real rate of return: 3.0% a year - a growth portfolio

A real rate of return of 3% a year is after fees and taxes of around 3% a year and allowing for inflation at an estimated long-term rate of 2% a year.

This is based on a growth portfolio of investments with about 60% in shares, 25% in fixed interest investments like Government bonds, 10% in property and 5% in cash in the bank. The returns expected from this 'higher risk' portfolio include any capital gains on property and shares.

The expected long-term gross return on such a portfolio is expected to be about 8.00% a year.

Source: Melville Jessup Weaver - Consulting Actuaries

Glossary: rate of return
What you earn on your investment as a percentage of the amount you invested. For example, if you by a house for $300,000, and it makes you $15,000 from rent each year (after all the running costs have been paid), the rate of return on your asset (the house) is 5% ($15,000 is 5% of $300,000).
Glossary: shares
Shares and equities refer to the same thing - a share in the ownership of a company and entitlement to any distributions (eg dividends).
Glossary: risk
An investment is normally considered to be risky if there is a reasonable chance that its value will vary significantly in the future. For example, an investment in shares is more risky than an investment in a bank term deposit. The value of shares may fall below the price paid for them while the value of bank deposits generally do not. High risk investments should only be taken on with long term intentions. You would expect a high long-term return to compensate for high risk.
Glossary: investment
A way to use your money to make it grow.
Glossary: fixed interest investments
Long-term interest-earning investments, such as bank term deposits and government stock. These investments are generally low-risk, and offer a reliable return rather than growth of capital.
Glossary: inflation
Inflation - is the rate at which the prices of goods and services increase over time. The effect of this is to reduce the purchasing power of money. For example, if you could buy something with $1000 now, in one years time, you would need $1020 to buy that same thing (assuming 2% inflation).
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